Standard & Poor’s Case-Shiller Indices were recently published for February 09 housing sales. It’s too bad they can’t crunch these numbers quicker, as I’d really like to compare this data to RMLS stats in the same month. Oh well.
This month I was interested to see how the Case-Shiller index for Portland stacks up against that of its Composite-20 city index (made up of Phoenix, LA, San Diego, San Francisco, Denver, Washington DC, Miami, Tampa, Atlanta, Chicago, Boston, Detroit, Minneapolis, Charlotte, Las Vegas, NY, Cleveland, Portland, Dallas, and Seattle). I’m interested in seeing patterns that may help me to project how our market will perform in the coming months and years.
The Composite-20 index has been published since mid-2000, starting at its baseline value of 100. This just happened to coincide with Portland’s index which read 100 at that time. So I’ve charted these two indices together since that point:

Table I. Case Schiller Index - Pdx vs. Composite 20
What struck me first about the results is that Portland was an under-performing city compared with the rest. The 20-city average sales index quickly outgrew Portland, even amidst the recession of 2001-2003. It wasn’t until March 2008, well into our current recession, that Portland started outperforming the 20-city composite index.
The next thing I noticed among the trend lines is the timing of their peak points. The Composite 20 peaked in July 06, a full year ahead of Portland’s peak in August 07. This can be an important clue in predicting when and how Portland will experience it’s housing recovery. We’ll just need to continue watching and tracking these indexes against one another.
To summarize, we can see that Portland’s housing bubble was tempered compared to that of our nation’s other top metropolitan cities. Our sales prices grew at a more moderate clip, peaking at a point both lower and later than other cities. So will Portland bottom out a lower and later point as well? The trend lines would indicate so. But then again, Portland continues to be named by top media firms as one of the most popular places to live. Forbes Magazine most recently named Portland one of the Best Cities to Live on $500,000: http://www.forbes.com/2009/02/12/cities-executives-ten-lifestyle-real-estate_0212_cities.html. Could Portland’s lifestyle popularity cause us to remain in the lead of the 20-city composite index, or is our current top position just an overlap of timing? Check back with Portland Community Realty each month as we explore this question together.


